Frugal living in the UK

Living frugally has many benefits, with saving money being the most obvious advantage. When you’re on a tight budget, every penny matters. A frugal lifestyle will help you to make your money last longer, meaning you’re less likely to go into your overdraft or run up costly debts, which can be very stressful.

But living frugally isn’t just for those on a low income. If you’re saving for something specific, such as a new car or a deposit on a house, being frugal will allow you to reach this goal faster. Ultimately, frugal living puts you in control of your finances and spending and helps you clarify what’s important to you and your family.

What’s more, a frugal lifestyle is usually better for the environment. As you’ll see below, many of our frugal ideas have the added benefit of being eco-friendly and sustainable. Whether it’s reducing food waste or using less energy, frugal living can be good for your pocket and the planet.

There are plenty of ways you can be frugal without sacrificing your happiness and enjoyment – you just need to think creatively. Yes, you may need to make a few compromises but many people find these sacrifices are worth the benefits that come with a frugal lifestyle.

Not sure where to start? Here are our top 50 tips on how to live frugally in the UK.

Food 

1. Plan meals

Meal planning is essential if you want to spend less money on your food shop. Not only will it help you to avoid making unnecessary purchases, but it will also reduce the amount of food you waste. 

2. Choose cheaper recipes

We’re not suggesting that you eat beans on toast every day, but following budget recipes is a great way to live frugally and save money. There are plenty of money-saving meal ideas available online. You may even want to plan your meals around current supermarket offers. 

3. Make a shopping list

Once you’ve planned your meals, make a shopping list and stick to it. Be sure to check your cupboards thoroughly before visiting the supermarket to ensure you don’t double up on items you already have.

4. Don’t shop when you’re hungry

Never go shopping on an empty stomach or without a list. Not only will you want to buy everything in sight but you’re more likely to make unhealthy food choices.

5. Visit cheaper supermarkets

If you usually shop in a premium supermarket such as Waitrose, consider changing to a budget chain like Lidl or Aldi. You might be surprised by just how much you can save without compromising on quality or taste.

6. Buy supermarket own-label products

A popular strategy among people who want to live frugally is to swap expensive big brand names for supermarket own-label alternatives. They are commonly made by the same manufacturer as branded goods, and can save you several pounds per shop. 

7. Eat less meat 

As well as being good for the environment, reducing your meat intake can shave several pounds off your weekly food shop bill. If you do buy meat, consider getting cheaper cuts – they can still taste great when cooked in a slow cooker.

8. Buy in bulk – but only if you’ll use it

It can sometimes work out cheaper to buy products in bulk. Just make sure you calculate whether or not it is cheaper and if you will use all of the products. 

9. Make your own hot drinks/packed lunch

Barista-prepared beverages might be convenient (and delicious), but they’re an easy way to spend more money. If you want to live frugally, forgo your coffee shop trips and prepare your own drink at home. 

The same goes for lunch. A daily meal deal usually costs around £4, but making your lunch at home is cheaper and often healthier. It might mean getting out of bed five minutes earlier, but your bank balance will thank you for it.

10. Grow your own fruit and veg

Save money at the supermarket and try growing herbs and vegetables at home. If you don’t have green fingers, you can start with something simple like coriander or basil. 

11. Love your leftovers

Freeze leftovers for a speedy weeknight meal later in the month. Using up leftover food will save you both time and money while reducing waste. Likewise, fruit and vegetables that are nearing their use-by date can be chopped, frozen and added to smoothies, soups and stews another day.

Shopping

12. Download loyalty apps

Don’t forget to take advantage of loyalty schemes such as Tesco Clubcard, Nectar and Boots Advantage card. They will often give you money-off vouchers or discounts, but be mindful that these savings aren’t cancelled out if the shop is more expensive than a competitor. Many companies will also offer you an introductory discount when you sign up to their email newsletter.

13. Use cashback sites

If you buy a lot of goods or financial products online, you might want to use a cashback site. These companies receive a commission for any purchase you make via their site, which they then share with you. The amount of cash you receive depends on what you buy, with long-term subscriptions such as broadband and phone contracts offering some of the best financial rewards.

14. Buy second-hand

Charity shops are a great place to buy clothes and household goods. As well as being very affordable, they often offer a quirk you won’t find on the high street. Pre-owned clothing apps also allow you to shop sustainably and buy items cheaply.

15. Research the best price

Before heading to the shops or buying online, it’s a good idea to do some research to find the best price. This is especially important when making an expensive purchase such as a new television or kitchen appliance. Shopping comparison sites allow you to compare the prices of millions of products across thousands of UK stores.

16. Take advantage of free trial periods 

Sign up for free trials but don’t forget to cancel before you get charged. Amazon Prime, for example, offers a 30-day free trial, while Apple TV gives new users a free seven-day trial. Use this window of opportunity to stream films for free and then cancel once the trial period is over. A good way to do this is by setting a reminder on your phone.

17. Borrow/rent rather than buy

If you’re looking to buy something for a one-off event or short-term use, see if you can borrow the item from a friend or family member instead. Failing that, you might be able to rent it from somewhere for a small fee.

18. Sell unused items before buying something new

If you do need to buy something, you could sell your unwanted items and use the money raised to fund your new purchase. A lot of companies also provide cash in return for clothes, which increases in amount depending on how much it weighs. 

19. Choose classic designs

If you’re treating yourself to a new piece of clothing, consider choosing something with a classic cut that will stand the test of time. The same principle applies to bigger purchases such as a new bathroom or kitchen. Classic styles with a modern twist can still look contemporary but won’t date too quickly.

Utilities

20. Shop around for the best deal

Whenever your gas, electricity, phone and broadband are due for renewal, be sure to shop around to find the best deal. There are various comparison websites that make it easy to compare prices from a range of providers.

21. Get a smart meter

Smart meters are a must-have for anyone who wants to embrace frugal living in the UK. They allow you to see how much gas and electricity you’re using and what it’s costing you, almost in real-time. Not only is this a real eye-opener, but it also means you can take control of your energy consumption. 

22. Turn down the thermostat 

According to Uswitch, lowering your thermostat by just 1°C could save you up to £80 per year. While you’re unlikely to notice the slight reduction in temperature, you could notice a difference in your energy bills. 

23. Insulate your home

It’s a good idea to improve the insulation in your home to help keep the heat in and reduce your energy bills. Draught excluders and heavy curtains can also help to keep out the cold. And don’t forget to shut doors to prevent heat from escaping.

24. Conserve water 

If you want to embrace frugal living, there are plenty of ways you can save money on your water bill. Taking shorter showers and turning off the tap when brushing your teeth might not seem like big changes, but they could make a real difference over the year.

25. Save electricity 

With energy prices at an all-time high, it’s more important than ever to save electricity. Replace inefficient halogen light bulbs with LED versions and get into the habit of turning off lights when you leave a room. And remember to switch your appliances off standby – it could save you around £35 a year.

Household bills and expenses

26. Never auto-renew

Auto-renew may be convenient, but it’s an easy way to waste money. If your insurance policy is due for renewal, be sure to shop around – loyalty rarely pays in this case. 

27. Review your subscriptions

Review all of your subscriptions every three months to identify areas where you can stop wasting money. You might find you’re paying for memberships that you rarely use. You can find out more about 

28. Pay bills annually

If you can afford to, pay bills yearly rather than monthly. In many cases you can avoid paying extra in interest.

29. Fix it yourself

Toilet broken or the shower tray leaking? Before calling in the experts, try tackling relatively simple fixes yourself. There are plenty of tutorials on YouTube to guide you through basic DIY repairs and you could potentially save a lot of money. However, there are certain jobs, such as those involving gas and electricity, that are best left to the professionals.  

Banking and finance

30. Set a spending budget

Set yourself a weekly or monthly budget and review it before each payday. If you’ve overspent in a certain area, try to identify ways to reduce your expenditure in this category. Use our free budget planner to help you get started.

31. Establish some savings goals

If you’re worried about maintaining your new frugal way of living, set yourself some savings goals. Saving money for a specific purpose, for example a holiday abroad, will help you to stay motivated and make those frugal sacrifices all the more worthwhile. 

32. Create an emergency fund

Creating an emergency fund, or rainy day pot, should be one of your first savings goals. It will help you to cover unexpected large expenses, such as a pricey vets bill or major car repairs, without having to dip into your overdraft. Read more about starting an emergency fund here.

33. Use online banking

34. Pay off high-interest loans

Paying off high-interest debts should be near the top of your list of spending priorities, especially if you’re embracing a frugal lifestyle. With some credit cards charging as much as 18.9% APR, paying off your credit card could save you a significant amount of money in the long run. 

35. Switch your bank account

Consider switching bank accounts to get a better interest and take advantage of cashback incentives. Don’t be afraid to look beyond the main high street banks in search of the best deal. Although relatively new, challenger banks have recently scored higher in terms of customer satisfaction and can even offer higher interest rates. 

36. Follow the seven-day spending rule

If you’re tempted to make an impulse purchase, wait at least seven days before buying. Take some time to think about your prospective purchase and ask yourself some key questions: “do I really need it?”, “will I use it?”, and “can I afford it?”. Once the rush of impulse shopping has worn off, you might decide you no longer need the item. 

37. Minimise credit card spending 

If you want to embrace frugal living, try to limit spending on your credit card. It’s easy for spending to snowball, which often leads to expensive interest payments and debts. 

That said, paying on your credit card can be beneficial when buying big-ticket items. Credit card payments over £100 are protected, meaning you can get your money back if something goes wrong. Plus, some credit card companies also offer vouchers or air miles as a reward for spending. Just be sure to pay the balance in full every month to avoid incurring interest. 

38. Keep a loose change jar

A classic frugal tip is to throw any spare change in a designated jar. While the odd 50p here or there might not seem much, it’s surprising how quickly it mounts up over the year. 

39. Take on a money-saving challenge

Spending challenges can be a fun way to stay motivated and keep your spending under control. One of the most well-known challenges is the 365-Day Money Challenge, which requires you to save a set amount each day. 

It typically starts with saving with 1p on the 1st January, 2p on the 2nd and so on until you save £3.65 on the last day. The easiest way to do this is to transfer the specified amount into an online savings account. Done correctly, you should save £667.35 by the end of the year.

Travel

40. Drive more economically

There are plenty of frugal tips to help you save money on travel. Driving economically is a good place to start. Empty your car boot to remove any unnecessary load and make sure your tyres are inflated to the right pressure. Extra weight and underinflated tyres will cause your car to use more fuel.

41. Go down to a one-car family

Ask yourself whether your family really needs two cars. The pandemic means more people are now working from home than ever before. If you no longer need to commute, you might find you can drop down to one car. With the average cost of running a car in the UK thought to be around £162 a month, you could save a substantial sum of money over the year.

42. Share lifts 

If you do need to drive to work, arrange to car share with a friend or colleague. If you are both travelling the same way, you can split the cost of the petrol. Not only will you both save money, but you’ll be doing your bit for the planet too. 

43. Combine journeys

You can also reduce fuel costs by consolidating journeys. If you have several errands to run, combine them into one car journey, especially if they’re en route or in roughly the same area. 

44. Walk or cycle more

Living frugally may also mean ditching car journeys altogether and walking or cycling instead. 

Leisure and entertainment

45. Find free places to visit

Whether it’s a walk in the woods, a trip to the museum or a day at the beach, there are plenty of fun, free things to do – you just need to think creatively. 

46. Research offers before you visit

If you are planning a special day out, for example, to the zoo or a theme park, make sure you do your research before booking your tickets. You never know, you might be able to find some special offers or vouchers to reduce your admission cost. 

47. Host dinner parties

Love dining out with friends? While it’s good to socialise, meals out can prove costly. Instead, think about hosting a dinner party at home. 

48. Watch films at home instead of going to the cinema

Regular trips to the cinema can prove costly, so consider streaming a film at home instead. Stock up on popcorn and other treats and enjoy a cosy film night with friends or family. 

49. Exercise at home

Save money on a monthly gym membership by exercising at home. There are some great free workouts online, many of which don’t require equipment. If you’re worried about staying motivated, get an exercise partner and commit to regular workout sessions together.

50. Use the library

There’s no need to buy new books when you can borrow them for free from your local library. You may also be able to find free ebooks online.

If you’re new to frugal living, you may just want to try a few of these ideas and see what works. Once you’re happy with a particular change, you can progressively adopt more ideas. If something doesn’t work for you and your family, find another strategy that does.